
A backgammon set holds a board, thirty checkers, two pairs of dice, a doubling cube and dice cups. Most boards fold into a case that doubles as carrying storage, which makes them easy to bring along and put away.
They suit casual players, families, travellers and anyone building up a collection of classic games. We have not used these products ourselves; this guide compares listing information so you know what to weigh before you buy.
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What to Look For
| Factor | Why it matters | What to check |
|---|---|---|
| Board size | Larger boards give checkers room and read easily. | Check opened and folded dimensions. |
| Playing surface | Felt, wood or printed surfaces feel and sound different. | Read the material description in the listing. |
| Checkers | Weight and size affect how pleasant play feels. | Look at checker material and diameter. |
| Case and closure | A good latch keeps pieces in place on the move. | See whether it uses clasps, magnets or a strap. |
| Included extras | Cups, dice and a cube complete the set. | Count what is in the box. |
| Look and finish | Gift buyers often care about presentation. | Read about the finish and colour options. |
Setup and Care Tips
- Open the board on a flat table before setting up.
- Keep checkers sorted by colour in the case.
- Wipe surfaces gently with a dry cloth.
- Store the case flat and away from heat.
- Replace stray dice so the set stays complete.
Mistakes to Avoid
- Buying a travel size when you wanted a table set.
- Ignoring checker weight and size.
- Assuming every set includes a doubling cube.
- Leaving the board in a hot car.
- Overlooking how the case closes.
Board Constructions Compared
Backgammon boards come in several constructions, and each one changes how the game looks, sounds and lasts. The listing should state the materials, so read it before comparing.
- Folding case boards: The most common type. Two halves hinge together and close like a case, with the playing surface inside. They store compactly and often include a handle. Quality depends on the hinge, the closure and the thickness of the panels.
- Wooden boards: Often have a solid or veneered finish and a more traditional look. They can be heavy, and the finish may react to humidity, so storage matters.
- Leather or leatherette covered boards: Cases wrapped in real or imitation leather. Check the listing for which material is used, since the names can be similar.
- Magnetic travel sets: Small boards with magnetic checkers that stay in place on the move. They suit train rides and car trips, but the pieces are small and smaller hands may find them fiddly.
- Roll-up or fabric boards: Light and flexible. They pack small but need a flat surface, and the checkers may slide more easily.
Think about where the board will live. A decorative wooden set might sit on a shelf and come out for evenings with friends, while a compact case might go in a bag. A board that looks good but is awkward to carry may not get used as often as a simpler one.
Also consider the weight. A heavier board feels solid on a table, but a lighter one is easier to take with you. Check the listed dimensions, both open and closed, and compare them with the space where you plan to play and store the game.
Playing Surface, Checkers and Feel
The feel of play comes from the surface and the pieces. A pleasant board makes the checkers glide, click and stay in place without fuss, and a poor one distracts from the game.
Look at the surface material. Felt gives a softer sound and keeps dice from bouncing too far, and it can show wear over time. Wood and printed surfaces give a harder sound and are simple to wipe clean. Some boards have a recessed dice area, which helps keep dice in play.
For checkers, consider:
- Diameter: Checkers should fit comfortably within the points on the board, without overlapping the neighboring points. Check both the checker size and the board size on the listing.
- Weight: Heavier checkers feel substantial and stay put, while lighter ones can slide on a bumped table.
- Material: Plastic, acrylic, wood and composite pieces each feel different. Plastic is durable and quiet, and wood is warmer to the touch.
- Stacking: Checkers stack on top of each other during play. Make sure they stack stably, without tipping.
- Color contrast: Two clearly different colors help the game read well in dim light.
Also check the dice and cups. Dice should be clear and balanced, and the set should include enough of them. Some sets come with dice cups made of leather, plastic or other materials. Whether you prefer shaking in a cup or rolling by hand is personal, so choose accordingly.
What a Complete Set Includes
Backgammon needs a few components beyond the board, and different listings include different items. Counting what is in the box prevents surprises.
- Thirty checkers: Fifteen of each color. Verify the count.
- Two pairs of dice: One pair for each player is the standard arrangement.
- Dice cups: Usually two, one for each player. Some casual sets omit them.
- Doubling cube: A larger die marked with numbers, used to track raised stakes. Not every set includes one.
- Rules or instructions: Useful for beginners, and some sets include a printed sheet.
- Storage compartments: Some cases have slots or trays for checkers and dice. Others rely on loose storage or a pouch.
If you are new to the game, a set with a rulebook or at least a clear description of the rules can help. Backgammon is easy to learn but offers depth, so many players pick it up quickly. You can find plenty of free rule summaries from established game organizations and clubs.
When comparing sets, check whether replacement parts are available. Dice and checkers can go missing, and a set that lets you buy extras will last longer. If the listing is unclear about what is included, ask the seller before buying. A complete set means you can start playing the day it arrives.
Choosing for Gifts and Collections
Backgammon sets are a popular gift, and presentation can matter as much as playability. Think about who will receive it and how they are likely to use it.
- For beginners and families: A sturdy, simple set with clear points and durable checkers is a good start. Avoid sets with tiny pieces if children will play.
- For regular players: A larger board with comfortable checkers and a good playing surface improves long sessions.
- For travelers: A compact, secure case with a reliable closure is more important than decoration.
- For collectors and display: Look at the finish, inlay work and case design. Read the description to see what the finish is, and avoid assumptions about handcrafting unless the listing states it.
- For shared spaces: If the set will sit out on a table, consider how it looks in the room and how well it protects the pieces.
Also consider the left-over details: a gift receipt, a return policy and clear dimensions help the recipient. If the board will be wrapped, check the box size.
Budget tiers are generally about materials and finish. More affordable sets can offer solid play with simpler materials. Mid-range boards often have heavier checkers and better closures. Higher-priced boards usually emphasize craftsmanship and appearance. A higher price does not guarantee a better playing experience, so compare the specifics in the listing before deciding.
Care, Storage and When to Replace
A backgammon set will last for years with sensible care. Most of the damage comes from heat, humidity and rough handling rather than from normal play.
- Keep it away from heat and sun: Heat and direct sunlight can warp panels, fade finishes and loosen glue. A car in summer is a bad place to leave it.
- Avoid damp: Humidity can swell wooden parts and affect felt. Store the set in a dry room.
- Wipe gently: Use a dry or slightly damp soft cloth on the surface, following the maker’s care advice. Avoid harsh cleaners on leather, felt or wood finishes.
- Store flat: Keep the case closed and flat, with nothing heavy on top.
- Keep pieces together: Use the compartments or a small pouch for the checkers, dice and cube so nothing is lost.
- Check the closure: A weak clasp or hinge can cause the case to spring open.
Over time, some wear is normal. Felt can flatten, finishes can scuff and hinges can loosen. Many problems can be fixed with simple repairs, such as tightening a screw or replacing a worn latch.
Signs it is time to replace the board include a warped surface that prevents pieces sitting flat, a broken hinge that cannot be fixed, cracked panels, peeling surface layers and a closure that no longer holds. If only the pieces are damaged, replacing checkers or dice may be enough to keep the set going.
FAQ
What is a doubling cube used for?
It tracks raised stakes between players during a game. Casual players can leave it out until they are comfortable.
Which board size is best for travel?
A smaller folding case is easier to pack. Check the folded size and the checker diameter so play still feels comfortable.
How big should a backgammon board be for comfortable play?
It should be large enough for the checkers to sit on the points without overlapping and for your hands to move freely. Check the opened size and the checker diameter together.
Are felt surfaces better than wood?
Felt is quieter and keeps dice from bouncing far, while wood or printed surfaces are easy to clean. It is a matter of preference.
Do I need dice cups?
Not strictly, since you can roll by hand, but cups are traditional and help prevent dice from flying off the board. Many players enjoy them.
Can children play backgammon?
Many children can learn it, since the rules are simple. Check for small parts on the listing and supervise younger children.
What if my set is missing a piece?
Check whether the seller or maker offers replacements. Standard checkers and dice are often easy to find, though matching the look may take effort.
How do I stop a travel board from opening in my bag?
Choose a case with a firm clasp, magnet or strap, and check it works before you travel. Packing it flat with soft items around it also helps.
The Short Version
Weigh board size, playing surface, checker quality and the case. A complete set that matches how and where you play will be the most satisfying.